Heavy bleeding is one of the reasons for larger blood clots. While non-frequent menstrual clots may not be alarming, sometimes these clots are an indication of something more serious. From experiencing emotional, physical, and mental exhaustion as part of the premenstrual syndrome and during menstruation, an unhealthy diet and lifestyle may become a reason for other period problems. Women’s issues related to period bleeding are not uncommon.
Adding to that, if these clots are frequent, large in size, accompanied by painful periods and heavy bleeding, it is time to take a trip to the doctor. These normal clots appear dark or bright red in colour and shouldn’t be more than a quarter in size. These can occur occasionally, and if they are not big and frequent, there is nothing to worry about. It is important to realize that period blood clots are not always alarming. Period blood clots may also just maybe clumps of cells of the endometrium. Period blood clots usually occur during heavy bleeding because they have a greater quantity of proteins that are disposed to coagulate blood. Clotting in the endometrium actually ensures that too much blood is not lost. As opposed to the nature of normal blood loss, period blood does not clot as it is mixed with vaginal secretions and mucus. The menstrual waste comprises not only blood but also tissue and vaginal secretions. On average, the menstrual cycle lasts for about 25 to 35 days, out of which, menstruation occurs over a period of 3 to 7 days. Therefore, menstruation or periods can be described as the monthly vaginal bleeding that women experience because of the shedding of the uterine lining. However, when fertilization is not achieved, the endometrium lining is shed and is removed from the body through the cervix and vagina.
The inner uterine lining, also known as endometrium, builds up every month to prepare for fertilization or pregnancy, under the regulation of hormones known as estrogen and progesterone. The beginning of reproductive age or puberty in females is marked by the onset of menstruation.
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